Cartago is a canton in the highlands of central Costa Rica, and it was once the country's capital. Its historical and religious weight is still visible today, most clearly in the Basilica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles, the sanctuary that anchors the city and draws visitors throughout the year.
What the city offers
- The basilica, the city's most important site, and a focus for the annual pilgrimage to it.
- Colonial ruins, remnants of the city's earlier days as the seat of government.
- Mountain scenery, with Irazú Volcano rising above the canton and fertile valleys spread below it.
- Cooler temperatures, a welcome change from the lowlands for those travelling from the coast or the capital region.
Planning a visit
Cartago suits a day or more of slower travel. Many visitors combine a stop here with a drive up toward the volcano, where the landscape shifts with altitude and the valleys open out to farmland. Because the city is set among working agricultural land, a visit also gives a sense of how the region's farming and its religious life sit side by side.
If you plan to see the pilgrimage, expect large crowds around the basilica on that occasion. Otherwise, the pace is quieter, and the city rewards those who want to walk its historic core, look at the ruins, and take in the mountain air at their own speed.