Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country in western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France and Germany. Its capital, also called Luxembourg, is where most visitors begin, and the country is also known by its formal name, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, and in its own language as Lëtzebuerg.
What to see
The fortified medieval old quarter is the heart of a visit. Its walls, gorges and old streets give the city a distinctive character, and walking through it is the simplest way to understand the place. The city is also a seat of several European Union institutions, so its modern districts have a different, international feel from the historic centre.
What kind of visit it makes
- A short city break centred on the old quarter and its fortifications.
- A stop for those interested in how the European Union is run, given the institutions based there.
- A base for exploring the rest of a compact country, which is easy to cross in a day.
Luxembourg is one of the wealthiest nations in the world measured by income per person, and this shows in its well-kept streets and services. Visitors who enjoy combining history with a calm, orderly setting will find it a rewarding destination.