Sahara Desert

Africa

Dunes are the emblem of the Sahara. They can reach impressive heights of up to 180 meters. The most famous are the dunes of Erg Chebbi in Morocco and those of Erg Ubari in Libya. They are a memorable sight, especially at sunrise or sunset.

Oases are havens of life in the middle of ►

Things to do and see - Sahara Desert

Watch the sunrise and sunset on a vast expanse of giant dunes

Erg Chebbi

Marvel at sandstone rock formations and discover ancient rock art

Tassili N'Ajjer National Park

See one of the world's most splendid collections of prehistoric rock art

Tadrart Rouge

Witness the surreal landscape around an oasis on the edge of the desert

Tozeur

See fossils dating back hundreds of millions of years in an oasis town

Erfoud

Tour a historic kasbah to see Moroccan earthen clay architecture

Ait Benhaddou

Explore one of the oldest pre-Saharan cities

Gadamis

Visit a city located at the gateway to the Sahara desert

Timbuktu

Have a glimpse into the traditional way of life in a fortified desert town

Ghardaia

Enjoy camel treks, sandboarding, or off-road desert safaris

Grand Erg Oriental

FAQ - Sahara Desert

►
Has the Sahara always been a desert?
No, about 10,000 years ago, the Sahara was a green and fertile region. Gradual climate changes led to its desertification. That's why there are rock paintings depicting fauna that has now disappeared, such as giraffes and elephants.
►
Are there marathons organized in the Sahara?
Yes, the Marathon des Sables is a 250 km stage race in the Moroccan desert. Participants must carry their food and equipment. It is considered one of the toughest marathons in the world.
►
What animals can be encountered in the Sahara?
Despite extreme conditions, the Sahara is home to adapted fauna. One can spot dromedaries, gazelles, fennecs (small foxes with big ears), scorpions, and various species of snakes and lizards. The oases also welcome many migratory birds.