Abu Dhabi is the capital and the largest city of the United Arab Emirates, and it sits in the emirate of the same name on the Arabian Gulf. Its name is also written أبو ظبي, and you will often see it romanised as Abu Zaby.
The city is a modern metropolis, shaped in large part by the oil wealth that has funded its growth. That history is visible in its skyline and its planning, where contemporary towers and wide boulevards stand alongside a carefully designed waterfront. Much of the city's character comes from this mix of ambition and calm, with futuristic architecture set against the sea.
What a visit offers
- Architecture: The city is known for its futuristic buildings, and walking or driving past them gives a clear sense of how quickly the capital has changed.
- Culture: Abu Dhabi is recognised for its cultural attractions, and these make it a good stop for visitors who want more than shopping and beaches.
- Waterfront: The coastline is a natural place to spend an unhurried hour, especially in the cooler parts of the day.
Planning your trip
Abu Dhabi works well as a base for exploring the emirate and the wider country, and it is easy to combine a few days in the city with time elsewhere in the Emirates. Because it is the capital, it has the largest range of cultural and civic sites in the country, so it suits travellers interested in how a modern Gulf city has developed. Check opening times and seasonal conditions before you go, as these can change.
