Hwaseong Fortress

A UNESCO World Heritage Site built in the late 18th century, this fortress city represents the pinnacle of Korean fortress design. It surrounds the entire old city of Suwon with its innovative architectural features.

Hwaseong Fortress, also known as Suwon Hwaseong Fortress, stands in Suwon, a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it surrounds the old city of Suwon with a continuous wall and its associated architecture. The fortress was built in the late 18th century and is often regarded as a fine example of Korean fortress design.

What a visit offers

The walls themselves are the main attraction. Walking or exploring along them gives a sense of how the old city was laid out and defended, and of the engineering that went into a structure of this scale. The fortress is set within a city that still shows the contrast between its historic core and modern Suwon.

  • The fortress wall encircling the old city of Suwon
  • Its innovative architectural features, which the site is recognised for
  • A heritage setting suited to a slow, unhurried walk

Getting there and planning

The fortress is at 910 Jeongjo-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 16677. Suwon lies south of Seoul, so the fortress makes a good half-day or day outing from the capital. Visitors who want information before going can call +82-31-290-3600.

Because the fortress is an outdoor heritage site that encloses a whole city, it suits those who enjoy history, architecture and walking. Allow time to look at the wall in sections rather than trying to see everything in one pass.

Location

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Hwaseong Fortress