Polonnaruwa Ancient City lies in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, and it is the country's second ancient capital. Its ruins are those of a 12th century kingdom, and the site is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is also known as the Medieval Capital of Polonnaruwa.
What you will see
The archaeological park holds a range of remains from the medieval city, including palaces, temples and the rock sculptures at Gal Vihara. Many of the ruins are well preserved, so the layout of the old capital is easy to follow on foot. The site suits visitors interested in history, ancient architecture and Buddhist sacred sites.
Planning your visit
- Location: Polonnaruwa 51000, North Central Province
- Enquiries: +94 27 222 2299
- Kind of visit: a half-day or longer walk through an open archaeological park
Because the park is spread over a wide area, comfortable shoes and water are sensible for the walk between sites. Many visitors combine the ruins with the wider region, which is rich in ancient history and natural landscapes.